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1 pretence
(a) (false display) simulacre m, faux-semblant m;∎ to make a pretence of doing sth faire semblant ou mine de faire qch;∎ everyone sees through her pretence of being the devoted wife elle ne trompe personne en jouant les femmes dévouées;∎ he's not really ill, it's only or all (a) pretence! il n'est pas vraiment malade, il fait seulement semblant ou c'est (simplement) de la comédie!;∎ at least SHE made some pretence of sympathy! elle au moins, elle a fait comme si ça la touchait!;∎ he made no pretence of his boredom/his scepticism il n'a pas caché son ennui/son scepticisme;∎ she made no pretence of being interested elle n'a aucunement feint d'être intéressée;∎ a pretence of democracy un simulacre de démocratie∎ under or on the pretence of doing sth sous prétexte de faire qch;∎ he criticizes her on the slightest pretence il la critique pour un rien ou à la moindre occasion∎ a woman without the slightest pretence of culture une femme qui n'a pas la moindre prétention d'être cultivée;∎ he has or makes no pretence to musical taste il ne prétend pas ou il n'a pas la prétention de s'y connaître en musique(d) (UNCOUNT) (arrogance) prétention f -
2 pretence
b. ( = make-believe) to make a pretence of doing sth faire semblant de faire qch• I'm tired of their pretence that all is well j'en ai assez de les voir faire comme si tout allait bien* * *GB, pretense US [prɪ'tens] noun1) ( false show) faux-semblant mon ou under the pretence of doing — sous prétexte de faire
2) ( sham) simulacre m (of de); ( of illness) simulation f (of de) -
3 pretence
1 ( false show) faux-semblant m ; to make a pretence of sth feindre qch ; to make a pretence of doing faire semblant de faire ; to make no pretence of sth ne pas se donner la peine de feindre qch ; on ou under the pretence of doing sous prétexte de faire ; under the pretence that sous prétexte que ; to keep up/abandon the pretence of doing entretenir/cesser d'entretenir l'illusion de faire ; he spoke with no pretence at ou of politeness il a parlé sans même faire semblant d'être poli ;2 ( sham) simulacre m (of de) ; ( of illness) simulation f (of de) ; a pretence of love/sympathy un amour/une sympathie feint/-e ; ⇒ false pretences. -
4 pretence
[-s]noun ((an) act of pretending: Under the pretence of friendship, he persuaded her to get into his car.) prétexte -
5 charade
charade [∫əˈrα:d]1. noun( = pretence) comédie f2. plural noun* * *[ʃə'rɑːd], US [ʃə'reɪd]1) ( in game) charade f mimée -
6 pretense
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7 fiction
fiction [ˈfɪk∫ən]b. ( = falsehood) fiction f• there is still this fiction that you can find a job if you try hard enough il y a encore des gens qui s'imaginent qu'il suffit d'un peu de persévérance pour trouver du travail* * *['fɪkʃn]1) ( literary genre) le roman2) ( books) romans mpl3) ( delusion) illusion f4) ( untruth) histoire f5) ( creation of the imagination) fiction f6) ( pretence) -
8 masquerade
masquerade [‚mæskəˈreɪd]1. noun• to masquerade as... se faire passer pour...* * *[ˌmɑːskə'reɪd], US [ˌmæsk-] 1.1) ( ball) bal m masqué2. -
9 sham
sham [∫æm]1. noun2. adjective* * *[ʃæm] 1.noun ( person) imposteur m; ( organization) imposture f; (democracy, election) parodie f; (ideas, views) mystification f; ( activity) supercherie f2.adjective (épith) [election, democracy] prétendu (before n); [object, building] factice; [organization] fantoche3.transitive verb (p prés etc - mm-)4.to sham sleep/death — faire semblant de dormir/d'être mort
intransitive verb (p prés etc - mm-) faire semblant -
10 strip
strip [strɪp]1. nouna. bande fb. also comic strip = strip cartoond. ( = striptease) (inf) strip-tease ma. ( = remove everything from) [+ person] déshabiller ; [+ room, house] vider ; ( = take paint off) [+ furniture, door] décaperb. [+ wallpaper, decorations, old paint] enleverc. ( = deprive) [+ person, object] dépouillerse déshabiller ; [striptease artist] faire du strip-tease4. compounds[+ pretence, hypocrisy] démasquer[+ machine, engine] démonter complètement* * *[strɪp] 1.1) ( narrow piece) bande f (of de)a strip of garden/beach — un jardin/une plage tout/-e en longueur
centre GB ou median US strip — terre-plein m central
2) ( striptease) strip-tease m3) Sport tenue f2.transitive verb (p prés etc - pp-)to strip something from ou off something — enlever or arracher quelque chose de quelque chose
2) ( remove everything from) déshabiller [person]; vider [house, room]; dépouiller [tree, plant]; défaire [bed]; ( remove paint from) décaper; ( dismantle) démonterto strip somebody of — dépouiller quelqu'un de [belongings, rights]
to strip somebody of his/her rank — dégrader quelqu'un
3) ( damage) écraser le filet de [screw]3.intransitive verb (p prés etc - pp-) se déshabiller4.stripped past participle adjective [pine, wood] décapéPhrasal Verbs:••to tear somebody off a strip —
to tear a strip off somebody — (colloq) enguirlander (colloq) quelqu'un
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11 sustain
sustain [səsˈteɪn]b. ( = suffer) [+ attack, loss, damage] subir ; [+ injury] recevoir* * *[sə'steɪn] 1.transitive verb1) ( maintain) gen maintenir; poursuivre [war, policy]2) Music soutenir3) ( provide strength) ( physically) donner des forces à; ( morally) soutenir4) ( support) soutenir5) ( suffer) recevoir [injury]; éprouver [loss]; subir, essuyer [defeat, damage]6) Law faire droit à [claim]; admettre [objection]2.sustained past participle adjective gen soutenu; [applause, period] prolongé; Music tenu -
12 charade
(a piece of ridiculous pretence which is so obvious that it does not deceive anyone.) parodie- charades -
13 masquerade
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14 natural
['næ ərəl] 1. adjective1) (of or produced by nature, not made by men: Coal, oil etc are natural resources; Wild animals are happier in their natural state than in a zoo.) naturel2) (born in a person: natural beauty; He had a natural ability for music.) naturel, inné3) ((of manner) simple, without pretence: a nice, natural smile.) naturel4) (normal; as one would expect: It's quite natural for a boy of his age to be interested in girls.) naturel, normal5) (of a musical note, not sharp or flat: G natural is lower in pitch than G sharp.) naturel2. noun1) (a person who is naturally good at something.) un, une (...) né/-ée2) (in music (a sign () indicating) a note which is not to be played sharp or flat.) bécarre, note naturelle•- naturally - natural gas - natural history - natural resources -
15 pose
I 1. [pəuz] noun1) (a position or attitude of the body: a relaxed pose.) pose2) (a false manner or way of behaving assumed in order to impress others; a pretence: His indignation was only a pose.) affectation2. verb1) (to position oneself eg for a photograph to be taken: She posed in the doorway.) poser2) ((with as) to pretend to be: He posed as a doctor.) se faire passer pourII [pəuz] verb(to set or offer (a question or problem) for answering or solving: He posed a difficult question; This poses a problem.) poser -
16 pretend
[pri'tend]1) (to make believe that something is true, in play: Let's pretend that this room is a cave!; Pretend to be a lion!; He wasn't really angry - he was only pretending.) faire semblant (de, que)2) (to try to make it appear (that something is true), in order to deceive: He pretended that he had a headache; She was only pretending to be asleep; I pretended not to understand.) faire semblant•- pretence- false pretences -
17 charade
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18 fiction
fiction n2 ( books) romans mpl ; to write fiction écrire des romans ; light fiction romans mpl de lecture facile ; American fiction le roman américain ; in fiction dans les romans ; children's fiction littérature f pour enfants ;4 ( untruth) histoire f ; his address is a fiction son adresse est fictive ; do you really believe that fiction that she was sick? est-ce que tu crois vraiment à cette histoire de maladie? ;5 ( creation of the imagination) fiction f ;6 ( pretence) they keep up the fiction that ils font croire à tout le monde que. -
19 masquerade
masquerade, US [transcription][%m_sk-]A n1 ( ball) bal m masqué ;B vi to masquerade as sb se faire passer pour qn ; to masquerade under a false name s'abriter sous un faux nom. -
20 pretense
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См. также в других словарях:
pretence — (US pretense) ► NOUN 1) an act or the action of pretending. 2) affected and ostentatious behaviour. 3) (pretence to) a claim, especially a false or ambitious one … English terms dictionary
Pretence — Pre*tence , n., Pretenceful Pre*tence ful, a., Pretenceless Pre*tence *less, a. See {Pretense}, {Pretenseful}, {Pretenseless}. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
pretence — The usual AmE spelling is pretense … Modern English usage
pretence — [prē tens′, pritens′; prē′tens΄] n. Brit. sp. of PRETENSE … English World dictionary
pretence — n. see also pretense simulation false show 1) to make a pretence (he made no pretence of being objective) 2) to see through smb. s pretence 3) under a pretence (under the pretence of patriotism; under false pretences) 4) without pretence (a… … Combinatory dictionary
pretence — (BrE) (AmE pretense) noun ADJECTIVE ▪ elaborate ▪ It was all an elaborate pretence. ▪ flimsy, slight ▪ There is not even the slightest pretence of trying to make it realistic … Collocations dictionary
pretence — pre|tence BrE pretense AmE [prıˈtens US ˈpri:tens] n [singular,U] 1.) a way of behaving which is intended to make people believe something that is not true pretence that ▪ the pretence that the old system could be made to work pretence of/at… … Dictionary of contemporary English
pretence — also pretense AmE noun (singular, uncountable) 1 an attempt to pretend that something is true (+ that): Susie abandoned the pretence that she didn t want to go to the party. | keep up the pretence of being/doing sth: How long are you going to… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
pretence — UK [prɪˈtens] / US [ˈprɪˌtens] / US [prɪˈtens] noun [countable/uncountable] Word forms pretence : singular pretence plural pretences a way of behaving that does not honestly express your real feelings, thoughts, or intentions She said she was… … English dictionary
pretence — [[t]prɪte̱ns, AM pri͟ːtens[/t]] pretences (in AM, use pretense) 1) N VAR A pretence is an action or way of behaving that is intended to make people believe something that is not true. Welland made a pretence of writing a note in his pad... We… … English dictionary
pretence — noun 1. /prəˈtɛns / (say pruh tens) pretending or feigning; make believe: my sleepiness was all pretence. 2. /prəˈtɛns / (say pruh tens) a false show of something: a pretence of friendship. 3. /prəˈtɛns / (say pruh tens) a piece of make believe.… …